Some subjects appear in the plural when they are in fact singular. Some of these themes are plural in certain situations, so you need to be mindful of the whole sentence. Whether an indeterminate subject is the singular or the plural depends on whether the noun is indefinite A noun that can sometimes be singular and sometimes plural. has a singular or plural meaning for itself or on the basis of the rest of the sentence. Some nouns that end on s/they are plural in form, but singular in meaning, for example news, mathematics, physics, measles. These nouns require a singular verb. If the nouns that make up an assembled subject are by or connected and they are both singular, a singular verb is used. Subjects can be infinite. (An infinitive begins with the simple form of the verb.) Two infinitesives, which are by or connected and form a subject, take the singular or plural form of the verb. An indeterminate pronoun in the function of a noun has a number (an est; many are). If the subject is expressed by an indeterminate pronoun in the function of a subject, use the following general principles of subject-verb concordance. Verbs that take other verb forms than objects are called catenatives (by a word that means «to connect», as in a string). The catenatives are at the top of a series of related constructions, as in «We agreed to try to decide not to eat between meals anymore».
Catenatives are also characterized by their tendency to describe mental processes and dissolutions. (Kolln) Here, the form -ing `swimming` acts as the subject of the verb `ist`. If the subjects go through «or; either. or; neither. nor», the verb corresponds in number with the nearest subject. A gere is the substantive form of a verb that ends on -ing. For example, playing, dancing, eating. In ancestor intent, this is confusing for students, as they are used to seeing this form as the continuous/progressive form of the verb («she eats», «they danced»). However, a gerund is a subject and is the subject or object of the sentence. Examples are «Cooking is my favorite hobby» or «I hate learning» (object). «Reading» is not an increase in price. It is an unfinished verb that, in its function, is very similar to an infinitive.
Noam Chomsky realized this in his revolutionary work «Syntactic Structures», in which he described infinitive sentences and sentences of contemporary parts with the same rule of production. Gerunds and non-disinfectors can act as subjects of a sentence: two or more subjects or subjects, combined to form a composite subject, accept a plural text. You are right that nouns do not accept direct objects, but a gere is a verb that acts as a noun. As such, it carries with it some of its verb properties, making it an exception to the general rule. The simplest answer is because there are certain rules that we must follow.. . .